Abstract:
We comment on the new astrometric results of our monitoring of visual 
double stars. Our results contain more than 400 visual binaries
and they are based on our recent CCD observations. The targets are distributed 
on both hemispheres. 
Existing data bases of visual double stars contain optical as well as 
physical pairs. Statistical studies of relative proper motions 
of the components of double star are based on a sample of astrometric 
measurements. Such studies are an accurate tool for the extraction of the 
astrophysically interesting common origin (physical) pairs.
Astrometric monitoring of visual double stars provide 
data which are necessary for such studies. 
As a by-product of our work we present an accurate determination of the scale 
of the 1m telescope of the South African Astronomical Observatory.